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Why do I love Catalunya?
Because two grassroots citizen groups (working together and both led by
women) can organize a logistically complicated demonstration of 1,800,000
people. And because those 1,800,000
people care enough to make the effort to get out and come to Barcelona, some
traveling hours to get there. And when
they get there they are civil, peaceful, celebratory, and don’t even leave any
garbage behind when they head back home!
11 September is Catalunya’s National Day – kind of like the
4th of July, but different.
It is different because on 11 September 1714, Catalunya LOST their
war. Together with England, they had supported
the Habsburgs, the Spanish had supported the Bourbons, England left Catalunya
in the lurch, and Catalunya ended up becoming part of the Spanish kingdom with
a Bourbon king. They still have a
Bourbon king, but that’s another story.
Last year’s 11 September demonstration was a
400-kilometer-long human chain, stretching from France to the Valencian
border. One million six hundred thousand
people participated. That was also a
great logistical achievement.
This year they opted for something more condensed, but even
more complicated – the letter V formed along two major boulevards that run
through Barcelona at an angle and yes, meet in a V. The letter V stood for vote, “voluntat” which means will (as in the
will of the people), and victory (for when the independence vote wins in the
referendum).
An actual aerial photo |
As in the case of the two previous years, the culmination of
the formation would take place at exactly 17:14 to commemorate the infamous
event, this time on its 300th anniversary.
The two boulevards were the Gran Via and the Avinguda Diagonal. It would run a little more than 11
kilometers. There was organized
entertainment, including 54 colles
(teams) of castellers (the people who
make the human towers) and big screens along the route, with the main stage
located at the vertex. There, at exactly
17:14, a young woman cast a symbolic ballot.
She will turn 16 on 9 November, the date set for the referendum, and she
will be able to vote for the first time, 16 being the minimum age set for this
special ballot.
Two thousand buses were chartered for the V and 100,000 cars
entered the area, bringing people from every town and village in Catalunya. At about 3 pm they closed the central part of
the city to all traffic, and people began to come to their assigned places
along the V.
The Spanish government says it will not allow the referendum
to take place. They hide behind the
Constitution, although there are many legal experts who say that in fact, the
Constitution does not prohibit a referendum.
Pretty much on a daily basis, the Spanish President or someone from his
political party (the PP) says that in a democracy, you must obey the law and
the law says you cannot vote on a referendum.
But democratic rights take precedence over the law. Constitutions are there to protect people’s democratic
rights, not limit them. There are such
things as bad laws. It used to be the
law that only men could vote, that blacks had to ride at the back of the bus,
and in Germany, that Jews had to wear yellow armbands. Constitutions are not carved in stone. If, in fact, the Spanish constitution
prohibits people from voting, then it needs to be changed. The American constitution has 33
amendments. The Spanish could use one. But the Spanish don’t want one. They could allow the vote. They don’t want to. They’re scared. Very scared.
When Catalunya declares its independence, Spain will lose its goose that
lays golden eggs.
A very small silent majority in Tarragona |
The Catalans just held the biggest demonstration ever held in Europe. The Catalan V received support from groups around the
world. It was also covered in the press
around the world. Scotland will vote on
its referendum sooner, although it doesn’t seem to have the support for
independence that the Catalan referendum has.
The Basques are watching with a new light in their eyes. The Flemish in Belgium are taking note. There are changes afoot here in Europe making
it a very exciting place to live right now.
Supporters in Boulder, Colorado |
Edinburgh |
In the Italian Press |
Bikers make their own V in Vic before heading or should I say roaring off to Barcelona |
Muriel Casals and Carme Forcadell (in red shirts) the women who lead the two grassroots organizations |
All photos were taken from online media sources
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